During
a speech on Friday to welcome the national carrier Linhas Aéreas de
Moçambique LAM's (TM) latest aircraft - a Boeing 737-500 leased from
GECAS (MSN: 29074 | C9-BAP)
and an Embraer E190 (MSN? | C9-EMC) - Mozambican Transport and Communications
Minister Paulo Zucula stated that Mozambique’s air space has been
liberalised, and invited everyone that was interested in the sector to
“come and invest, come and fly.”
The two new aircraft in Maputo on Friday. |
The
acquisition now brings LAM's fleet size up to seven aircraft - 3 x
Embraer 190s (with another due in October 2013), one Boeing 737-500, and
3 x Bombardier Q400s - though only 2 are actually LAM property; the
rest are leased. In fact, the
new aircraft were acquired through an operational leasing system, in
which another airline buys the aircraft and later leases them to LAM,
which has provided USD850'000 to pay the first three monthly
instalments.
The
new aircraft now satisfy the criterion laid down by Mozambican deputy
Transport and Communications Minister, Manuela Rebelo, in September for
the opening up of Mozambique's highly restricted market, who
said that the liberalisation of Mozambique’s air space would depend on
LAM receiving new equipment, thereby allowing it to hold its own against
competition.
In his Friday speech, Minister Zucula noted:
In his Friday speech, Minister Zucula noted:
“I want to make use of this occasion to encourage all national airlines to take an active part in the development of the national economy in general and in tourism development in particular.”
Kaya Airlines Embraer 120 (viasa) |
In
what context the Minister was speaking, however, is unclear, as
complaints about the country’s air space are not about 'liberalisation'
itself, but about
the excessive red tape involved in the process of acquiring operating
licenses from the IACM (Mozambican Department of Civil Aviation). In
June, the Confederação das Associações Económicas de Moçambique (the Confederation
of Economic Associations of Mozambique (CTA))complained that the high
number of procedures to obtain licenses
restricts and discourages new players interested in setting up in
Mozambique. In addition to the long waiting period, a new standby
clearance period is required in order to obtain authorization from the
Mozambican Ministry of Defence.
While Mozambique currently has 13 air carriers certified by the authorities: LAM
Mozambique Express (Mex), Kaya Airlines, Helicopters Capital, CFA
Mozambique, Unique Air Charter, Aerovisão of Mozambique, Safari Air, ETA
Air Charter Ltd, Emilio Air Charter Ltd, CFM-TTA Sa, Aero-Servicos Lda
Sarl and VR Cropsprayers, its domestic scene is
still heavily skewed in favour of LAM and its
wholly owned subsidiary Moçambique Expresso (MXE). Together, they are the
sole operators of flights to the country's provincial capitals, often
charging fares that are comparable to those of intercontinental
flights.